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Cold and Flu Season Is Here: How to Talk to Your Kids About Preventing the Spread of Germs

cold season ris updated January 29, 2025

Cold and Flu Season Is Here: How to Talk to Your Kids About Preventing the Spread of Germs

As the cold and flu season approaches, it’s more important than ever to teach your children how to stay healthy and prevent the spread of germs. Kids spend a lot of time in close quarters with their classmates at school, which makes them more vulnerable to viruses. However, with a few simple strategies, you can help your children reduce their risk of getting sick and minimize the spread of germs to others. Here are some key tips to help you have a productive conversation with your kids about staying healthy this season.

At The Light Realty, we know that keeping your home and family safe is a top priority. Whether you’re preparing for a new school year or managing health in the home, we’re always here to support you with useful information. Plus, if you’re looking for a fresh start in a new home this season, don’t hesitate to reach out to us for real estate needs in North and South Carolina. Read on for helpful tips on how to protect your family this cold and flu season.


1. Explain Germs in Age-Appropriate Terms

Before talking about how to prevent the spread of germs, it’s important to consider your child’s age and comprehension level. For younger children, stick to simple language. Explain that germs are tiny and can make people sick, even though we can’t see them. You might say, “Germs are sneaky; they can float in the air or stick to things we touch. When we touch those things, we might get sick.”

For older kids, you can go into a little more detail, explaining how viruses are spread from person to person, but be sure to keep it simple enough for them to grasp. This is a great opportunity to connect with your children by explaining the science behind it in a way that they’ll understand. The goal is to empower them with the knowledge they need to make better decisions about hygiene.


2. Teach Your Kids the Correct Way to Wash Their Hands

Hand washing is one of the most effective ways to stop the spread of germs, but it’s important to do it correctly. Many children—and adults—don’t wash their hands thoroughly enough. Start by teaching your kids the essential steps: Wet hands, apply enough soap to create a lather, and scrub all surfaces of their hands, including between the fingers and under the nails.

It takes about 20 seconds to wash your hands properly—about the time it takes to sing the “Happy Birthday” song twice. You can encourage your children to sing it or hum it to themselves while washing, so they know how long to scrub. Making hand washing fun and routine will help reinforce the habit.


3. Teach Your Kids to Use Hand Sanitizer When Soap and Water Aren’t Available

There will be times when soap and water aren’t easily accessible, especially when your child is at school or out in public. In those cases, hand sanitizer can be a good alternative. Make sure to explain to your children that they should only use hand sanitizer on their hands and should avoid getting it in their mouths.

Additionally, teach them to use sanitizer after touching public surfaces like doorknobs, desks, and shared toys. Ensure your kids know where hand sanitizer is available at school and make sure to pack a small bottle for them to carry if needed. This quick habit can reduce the spread of germs in situations where washing hands isn’t possible.


4. Teach Your Children How to Cover Coughs and Sneezes

Proper etiquette when it comes to sneezing and coughing is another important lesson to teach your children. Coughing or sneezing into a hand can spread germs to surfaces that others might touch, but coughing or sneezing into the elbow or a tissue prevents this.

Show your children how to cover their face using a tissue, and if that’s not available, encourage them to use the crook of their elbow. Teach them to throw away the tissue immediately and wash their hands afterward. This simple step can greatly reduce the spread of cold and flu germs.


5. Have Ongoing Conversations This Cold and Flu Season

Staying healthy requires consistent effort, especially when it comes to children. Be patient and keep the conversation going throughout the cold and flu season. Reinforce good habits, offer reminders, and keep the dialogue open. Encourage your children to ask questions, and be sure to set a positive example by modeling these behaviors at home. When you show them how to practice good hygiene, they’ll be more likely to adopt it as part of their daily routine.


Help Your Family Stay Healthy This Season

Teaching your kids how to prevent the spread of germs is one of the most important lessons you can impart as a parent. By explaining germs in simple, age-appropriate ways, showing them how to wash their hands properly, and encouraging them to cover their coughs and sneezes, you’ll help reduce the chances of getting sick this cold and flu season. And don’t forget: consistent reminders and positive reinforcement go a long way in building lifelong habits that promote health and wellness.

At The Light Realty, we understand that maintaining a healthy home environment is essential for your family’s well-being. Whether you're looking for your dream home or simply want helpful tips to keep your family safe, we’re here to support you. Follow us for more expert advice on homeownership, family living, and staying healthy during the colder months.

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